As veterinarians, we often counsel pet owners on a wide range of preventive health topics — from parasite control to vaccinations and diet. But one subject that often gets overlooked is sun protection. Just as humans are vulnerable to the effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, so too are our animal patients. And no, fur is not always sufficient protection.
The Hidden Risks of Sun Exposure in Animals
It’s a common misconception that animals are naturally protected from the sun thanks to their coats. While fur can offer some level of shielding, it’s not foolproof — especially in animals with:
- Light-colored or thin fur
- Depigmented skin areas (e.g., pink noses, pale eyelids)
- Hairless breeds or recently shaved coats
- Healing wounds or dermatological conditions that have altered the skin barrier
Exposure to UV radiation in these cases can result in:
- Erythema and localized irritation
- Pruritus and discomfort
- Exacerbation of pre-existing dermatologic conditions
- In long-term or chronic exposure: photoaging and even neoplasia, such as squamous cell carcinoma
In particular, areas with high sun exposure (e.g., ear tips, nose, and abdomen) are especially vulnerable. Horses, cats, and dogs are all at risk — especially those living in sunny climates or spending extended time outdoors.
Practical Prevention Strategies
When advising clients, consider incorporating sun safety into routine wellness discussions — especially for high-risk patients. Preventive steps include:
- Providing shade: Whether it’s a pasture shelter, a tree in the yard, or a shaded area during walks, make sure animals have access to protection from direct sunlight.
- Avoiding peak UV hours: Encourage owners to plan outdoor activities outside the hours of 12 PM to 3 PM, when UV radiation is at its strongest.
- Using animal-safe sunscreens: Human sunscreens can contain ingredients (like zinc oxide or salicylates) that are toxic to pets. Instead, recommend veterinary-formulated products designed for sensitive animal skin.
Product Highlight: Dermoscent SunFREE SPF30+
For veterinary professionals seeking a reliable topical sunblock, Dermoscent SunFREE offers a safe and effective option. Formulated with reflective filters such as titanium dioxide and aluminum oxide, this sunscreen provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA and UVB rays.
Key benefits include:
- Suitable for pets with white or sparse coats, hairless breeds, or recently shaved areas
- Hydrating formula with candelilla wax
- Water-resistant and fragrance-free
- Safe for use on sensitive or compromised skin
Its practical design makes it easy for clients to incorporate sun protection into their daily care routine.
The Role of the Vet
As advocates for animal health, we have a responsibility to educate clients not only about treatment, but also about prevention. Including sun protection in wellness plans — especially for at-risk animals — is a simple but powerful step that can improve quality of life and prevent more serious dermatologic complications down the line.
Let’s normalize conversations about sun safety in veterinary practice. After all, prevention is always better than cure — for pets just as much as for people.
